In the realm of furniture production, the choice of materials plays an important role in shaping not only the aesthetics but also the quality and durability of the final product. Within this overarching landscape, plywood board emerges as a versatile and efficient solution. In this article, we delve deeper into two widely used types of plywood —Birch Plywood and Commercial Plywood. Let’s explore, learn, and make the best choice through the article below.

1/ Birch Plywood

1.1. What is Birch Plywood?

Birch plywood refers to a type of hardwood plywood that is made from several layers of veneers that are glued together to create a firm and stable sheet. Due to its strength and aesthetic appeal, birch plywood finds various applications in woodworking, construction, furniture-making, cabinetry, and other interior or structural projects that require a high-quality wood panel material.

Detailed specifications

• Brand: Fomex Greenwood
• Surface: White Birch
• Core: Acacia/Eucalyptus/ Mixed – Hardwood.
• Grade: D/E, D+/E, as buyer’s request
• Thickness: 9mm, 12mm, 15mm, 18mm or as buyer’s request
• Tolerance: +/-0.3 to 0.5mm
• Glue: E0
• Dimensions: 1220x2440mm, 1250x2500mm, cut to size as buyer’s request
• Moisture: Less than 12%

1.2. Characteristics of Birch Plywood

► Exceptional Strength and Durability: The inherent robustness of birch wood makes this type of plywood an ideal choice for furniture pieces that require stability and longevity. Whether used in the construction of chairs, tables, or cabinets, Birch Plywood ensures a product that can withstand the test of time.
► Attractive Aesthetics: One of the distinctive features of Birch Plywood is its visually appealing appearance. The wood boasts a pale, consistent color that provides a neutral canvas for various finishes and coatings. This characteristic makes Birch Plywood an excellent choice for furniture designers and manufacturers aiming to achieve a modern and minimalist look.
► Excellent Machinability: The wood can be cut, shaped, and assembled with precision, allowing for intricate designs and detailing. This characteristic makes it a preferred material for crafting furniture with intricate patterns or specific structural requirements.
► Stability and Resistance to Warping: Unlike some other types of plywood, Birch Plywood exhibits remarkable stability and resistance to warping. This makes it a reliable choice for furniture applications, ensuring the finished products maintain their original form and structural integrity over time.
► Environmental Sustainability: Birch Plywood is often sourced from sustainably managed forests, aligning with the growing demand for environmentally friendly and responsibly sourced materials. Manufacturers and consumers alike appreciate the eco-friendly aspect of Birch Plywood, making it a conscientious choice for furniture production.

2. Commercial Plywood

2.1. What is commercial plywood?

Bintangor Surface Commercial Plywood

Commercial Plywood is terms of plywood that is specifically manufactured for commercial purposes. Commercial plywood is a construction material made from thin layers of wood veneer that are glued together in alternating grain patterns to create a strong and durable panel. Different from ordinary plywood, commercial plywood usually has a higher quality glued side, often called A face, Bintangor, Okoume, Pine, Canadium,…

Detailed specifications:

• Brand: Fomex Greenwood

• Face/back: Bintangor, Okoume,…

• Core: Acacia/Eucalyptus/ Mixed Hardwood.

• Grade: A/A, A/B.

• Thickness: 8mm to 24mm

• Tolerance: +/-0.3 to 0.5mm

• Glue: E0, E1, E2 (Depending on customer’s order)

• Dimensions: most common is 4 x 8 ft = 1220x2440mm or less common sizes are: 1230x2440mm, 900x1800mm

• Moisture: Less than 15%

2.2. Characteristics of Commercial Plywood

► Cost-Effectiveness and Affordability: Commercial plywood provides a good balance between cost and performance. It is more affordable than higher-grade plywood and solid wood, making it a cost-effective choice for residential and commercial projects.
► Durability: This type of plywood is manufactured with durable wood species, such as hardwood or softwood, and is built to withstand moderate moisture exposure. It can resist warping, cracking, and twisting, ensuring a longer lifespan compared to other plywood grades.

► Ease of Availability and Standardization: Commercial plywood is widely available in the market, making it easily accessible for construction and furniture industries. Its availability ensures a steady supply for various building projects, reducing the time for materials. This plywood is easy to work with due to its consistent thickness and smooth finish. It can be easily cut, drilled, and shaped according to project requirements, making it convenient for carpenters and designers.

3. Comparison between Commercial Plywood and Birch Plywood

		Commercial Plywood	Birch Plywood
Manufacturing Process	Cold press	1 time	1 time
	Hot Press	2 times	3 times
	Sanding	1 time	3 times
Face/Back		Okume/Bintagor/Pine	White Birch
Moisture		<15%	<12%
Characteristics		Cost efficiency and versatility	Durability and aesthetics

Choosing the right plywood for furniture manufacturing is important in achieving a balance between quality, aesthetics, and cost-effectiveness. In the debate between Commercial Plywood and Birch Plywood, each option brings unique strengths. Commercial Plywood excels in cost efficiency and versatility, making it ideal for large-scale projects. On the other hand, Birch Plywood offers unparalleled strength and a refined finish, making it a premium choice for those who prioritize durability and aesthetics.

Conclusion

Commercial Plywood or Birch Plywood depends on your project’s specific requirements. At Fomex Global, we are your partner in quality materials, offering a curated selection that ensures each sheet of plywood contributes to the precision and durability your projects deserve. Explore our range today and embark on a journey of unparalleled excellence in furniture manufacturing.

Birch Plywood and Commercial Plywood, which one is better for furniture manufacturing?